MoneySavingExpert: Martin Lewis's Guide to Financial Survival

Moving abroad. The word itself conjures images of sun-drenched terraces, bustling new cities, and the thrill of the unknown. But let’s be honest for a moment. Alongside the excitement, there’s often a quiet, persistent hum of anxiety, and it usually has a pound, dollar, or euro sign attached to it. How much will this really cost? Am I getting ripped off on currency exchange? What on earth is my tax situation now?
If you're a Brit abroad, you've likely found yourself wishing for a bit of no-nonsense, straight-talking financial guidance. You've probably thought, "What would Martin Lewis do?" The founder of MoneySavingExpert has become a national treasure in the UK for his relentless focus on empowering consumers. His philosophy isn't about being cheap; it's about being smart, informed, and never, ever paying more than you have to.
While Martin’s advice is typically UK-focused, his core principles are universal. In fact, for expats, they’re not just useful—they are a financial survival kit. So, let's take the MoneySavingExpert mindset and apply it to the unique, and often baffling, world of expat finances in 2025.
Principle 1: The Pre-Move Financial Blitz (Do Your Homework!)
Martin Lewis would never book a holiday without checking every last detail, and he certainly wouldn't move his entire life to another country without a forensic financial plan. The biggest mistake expats make is underestimating the setup costs. Excitement can be an expensive blinder.
Before you even pack a box, you need a "warts and all" budget. This isn't just about the flight and the first month's rent. It's about the hidden costs that can derail your new life before it even begins.
Your Pre-Flight Financial Checklist:
| Category | Estimated Cost Range (Example for a move to a European city) | Notes & Things to Consider |
|---|---|---|
| Visas & Legal Fees | £500 - £5,000+ | Varies wildly by country and complexity. Don't forget fees for document translation, apostilles, and immigration lawyer consultations. |
| Shipping & Relocation | £1,000 - £8,000 | Get at least three quotes. Consider selling bulky furniture and buying new. Air freight is fast but costly; sea freight is slower but cheaper. |
| Initial Accommodation | £1,500 - £4,000 | This should cover a security deposit (often 1-3 months' rent) and the first month's rent. Factor in a temporary stay (like an Airbnb) while you hunt for a permanent place. |
| Flights & Travel | £200 - £2,500 | Don't forget extra baggage fees, which can be astronomical. Booking mid-week and well in advance is a classic MoneySavingExpert tip. |
| Essential Set-Up | £500 - £2,000 | Think utility deposits, internet installation, new SIM cards, essential kitchenware, and maybe a piece of furniture you couldn't bring. |
| Contingency Fund | 15-20% of total | This is non-negotiable. The boiler will break. The paperwork will be delayed. You will have an unexpected expense. This fund is your safety net. |
The MSE Takeaway: Create a detailed spreadsheet. Research every line item. Overestimate, don't underestimate. This budget is your single most important pre-move document.
Principle 2: Conquer Banking & Currency (Stop Giving Your Money Away!)
"Never just go to your own bank" is a classic Martin Lewis mantra, and it's 100 times more relevant for expats. Your high-street bank might feel safe and familiar, but when it comes to international transfers and currency exchange, they are rarely your friend. They often hide their fees in uncompetitive exchange rates, a practice that can cost you thousands over time.
In 2025, the landscape is dominated by fintech and specialist services that are built for a globalised world.
- For Sending Money: When you need to transfer a lump sum for a rental deposit or to pay for movers, avoid a traditional bank's SWIFT transfer. Services like Wise (formerly TransferWise), Remitly, or WorldRemit are typically faster and significantly cheaper. They use the mid-market exchange rate (the "real" rate you see on Google) and charge a small, transparent fee. A bank might charge a £25 fee plus a 3-5% margin on the exchange rate. On a £10,000 transfer, that difference can be over £300.
- For Daily Spending: Don't use your UK debit card abroad for daily expenses. You'll likely be hit with non-sterling transaction fees on every single purchase. Instead, look at multi-currency accounts from providers like Revolut or Starling Bank. These allow you to hold multiple currencies and spend like a local, often with no fees up to a certain monthly limit.
- Opening a Local Bank Account: This is usually essential for getting paid, setting up utilities, and building a local credit history. Research the process before you arrive. Some countries require a residency permit, proof of address, and a local tax number. Be prepared for a mountain of paperwork and choose a bank that has good online services in a language you understand.
The MSE Takeaway: Loyalty to your old bank costs you money. Be a savvy consumer. Compare transfer services using a comparison site and get a multi-currency card before you leave.
Principle 3: The Expat's Arch-Nemesis: Tax (Don't DIY This!)
If there is one area where Martin Lewis would shout "GET PROFESSIONAL ADVICE!" from the rooftops, it's expat tax. This is the single most complex financial area for anyone living abroad, and getting it wrong can lead to severe penalties.
Here are the key concepts you must understand:
- Tax Residency: This is the crucial question. Where are you officially a tax resident? It's not always as simple as where you live. For Brits, the UK's Statutory Residence Test (SRT) is a complex set of rules based on the number of days you spend in the UK and other ties you have (like family, property, or work). You can be a tax resident in more than one country at the same time.
- Double-Taxation Treaties: The good news is that the UK has agreements with over 130 countries designed to prevent you from being taxed twice on the same income. However, these treaties are not automatic get-out-of-jail-free cards. They are complex legal documents that determine which country has the primary right to tax different types of income (e.g., salary, rental income from a UK property, pensions).
- Reporting Obligations: Many countries, most notably the US, tax their citizens on worldwide income, regardless of where they live. Even if you're not from the US, your new country may require you to declare all your global assets and income. You will also likely need to continue filing a UK tax return, at least for the first year, and indefinitely if you have UK-based income like from a rental property.
The MSE Takeaway: This is not the place to save a few hundred quid. In your first year as an expat, hire a cross-border tax specialist who understands the tax laws of both the UK and your new country. The cost of this advice will be a fraction of the potential penalties for getting it wrong.
Principle 4: Budgeting for a Brand New Life (Recalibrate Your Reality)
You've landed, you're unpacking, and now it's time to face the reality of day-to-day costs. A Martin Lewis-style budget isn't just about tracking your coffee spending; it's a tool for control and planning.
Websites like Numbeo or Expatistan are fantastic starting points for comparing the cost of living. They can tell you the average price of a litre of milk or a monthly transport pass. But a true expat budget needs more specific categories:
- Annual Flights Home: Don't treat these as a surprise expense. Budget for them monthly.
- Visa Renewal Fees: These can be costly and pop up every 1, 2, or 5 years. Start saving for them now.
- Currency Fluctuation Buffer: If you're paid in a local currency but still have bills in GBP (like a mortgage or student loan), you need a buffer. A 10% swing in the exchange rate over a year is not uncommon and can blow a hole in a tight budget.
- Integration Costs: Language lessons, local club memberships, trips to explore your new country—these are essential for feeling at home, so budget for them.
- International Schooling: If you have children, this can be an enormous expense, often running into tens of thousands of pounds per year. It requires serious long-term planning.
The MSE Takeaway: Your UK budget is irrelevant now. Start from scratch for your first three months. Track everything. Use a budgeting app like YNAB (You Need A Budget) or a simple spreadsheet to see where your money is actually going. Then, create a realistic monthly budget that accounts for the unique costs of expat life.
Principle 5: Protecting Your Future Self (Pensions & Savings)
It's easy to forget about retirement when you're caught up in the adventure of a new life. But your future self will thank you for paying attention now.
- Your UK State Pension: The rules as of 2025 state you generally need at least 10 qualifying years of National Insurance contributions to get any State Pension, and 35 years for the full amount. You can check your forecast on the GOV.UK website. You may be able to make voluntary contributions from abroad to fill in any gaps, which can be an incredibly cost-effective way to boost your retirement income.
- The "Frozen Pension" Policy: Be aware that the UK only increases the State Pension each year (the "triple lock") if you live in the European Economic Area, Gibraltar, Switzerland, or countries with a specific social security agreement with the UK. If you live elsewhere (like Canada, Australia, or Thailand), your pension will be frozen at the amount it was when you first claimed it. This is a huge, often overlooked, financial hit.
- Your Private Pensions: Inform your UK pension providers that you have moved abroad. Don't lose track of old workplace pensions! You can either leave them in the UK, or in some cases, transfer them to an international scheme (a QROPS - Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme). This is another area where specialist financial advice is crucial due to the complex tax implications.
- Saving & Investing: Should you save in GBP or your new local currency? The simple answer is: both. Have an emergency fund in your local currency to cover 3-6 months of living expenses. For long-term goals, consider your future plans. If you intend to retire back in the UK, it makes sense to continue investing in a GBP-denominated portfolio (e.g., through a UK-based Stocks and Shares ISA if you are still eligible, or a brokerage account).
The MSE Takeaway: Don't bury your head in the sand. Actively manage your pensions and savings. Check your UK State Pension forecast annually and budget for voluntary contributions if needed. Understand the "frozen pension" policy and plan accordingly.
Your Survival Guide to Thriving
Living abroad is one of the most rewarding experiences you can have. But financial stress can chip away at the joy. By embracing the MoneySavingExpert philosophy—being informed, questioning everything, and planning meticulously—you move from just surviving to truly thriving.
It's not about scrimping on the experiences that make your new life amazing. It's about eliminating the pointless waste—the bank fees, the surprise tax bills, the poor exchange rates—so you have more money for what truly matters. Start today. Pick one area—your money transfers, your budget, your pension—and become an expert. Your bank account, and your peace of mind, will thank you for it.
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